THE FIRST WORLD WAR AND THE EMERGENCE OF THE THEME OF THE "LOST GENERATION" IN LITERATURE
Keywords:
“Lost Generation”, literature, critical realism, philosophy.Abstract
American literature in the 20th century, like other literatures of the Western countries, was marked with complex and multi-valued phenomena. Reducing them into a common denominator means deliberately distorting the process of literary development. It is the decades which define some new direction or trend that relates directly to the certain social changes taking place in society or, perhaps, in country. The biggest surprise which the world, particularly that small part of it called the United States has never stopped dishing out of surprises since the First World War, started. That alone created a certain amount of an economic boom in America before the countries of the world plunged into world war. This fractured haphazard development of the American economy led it to a new depression in the later 20s-early 30s. This was the initial creation of an enormous army of unemployed and consequently active labor movements.
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